Hi y'all, does anyone here have any knowledge or experience regarding Epitalon?? It is a synthetic peptide, based on epithalamin, which is made in the pineal gland. Epithalamin was first discovered in the late 1980's by Prof. Vladimir Khavinson from St. Petersburg Russia and has been in general use there since 1990, while epitalon is a synthetic analogue, currently considered a research chemical. It is known by several names, including Epitalon, Epithalon, Epithalone and Epithalamine. This caught my interest, as I've been researching the pineal gland a bit recently, and bar melatonin, I haven't heard much concerning other pineal metabolites. Pinoline is associated with pineal glands, but evidence of its production in human pineal is, at present, completely lacking.
Epitalon seems to work in part by influencing the telomeres in cells, which have been linked to the effects of cellular aging. This is interesting, as this is known to be a pineal gland metabolite, and the pineal gland is thought to play a role in puberty onset, and pineal function declines with age...melatonin levels are known to decline with age, and production of this peptide may too. There is increasing evidence that the decline of melatonin levels as we age due to decreasing pineal gland function may be linked to cognitive aging, increased cancer risk, reduction in sleep quality, and risk of Alzheimer's disease...please see thread below for more information on this.
https://www.dmt-nexus.me...spx?g=posts&m=665330An article on it below, referenced to a few of the research papers.
http://nootropix.com/epitalon-fountain-of-youth/Some information on its use and effects here:
http://steroid.es/epitalon.htmlSome relevant papers are attached.
References:A list of many relevant research papers here:
http://khavinson.info/publicationsA few links to papers below, plenty more to be found on pubmed.
Anisimov, V.N., Khavinson, V.Kh., Popovich, I.G., Zabezhinski, M.A., Alimova, I.N., Rosenfeld, S.V., Zavarzina, N.Y., Semenchenko, A.V. & Yashin, A.I. (2003) Effect of Epitalon on biomarkers of aging, life span and spontaneous tumor incidence in female Swiss-derived SHR mice.
Biogerontology, 4, 4, 193-202.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14501183Anisimov, V.N., Popovich, I.G., Zabezhinskiĭ, M.A., Rozenfel'd, S.V., Khavinson, V.Kh., Semenchenko, A.V. & Iashin, A.I. (2005) Effect of epitalon and melatonin on life span and spontaneous carcinogenesis in senescence accelerated mice (SAM).
Voprosy Onkologii, 51, (1), 93-98.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15909815Goncharova, N.D., Vengerin, A.A., Shmaliĭ, A.V. & Khavinson, V.Kh. (2003) Peptide correction of age-related pineal disturbances in monkeys.
Advances in Gerontology, 12, 121-127.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14743609Khavinson, V.Kh., Lezhava, T.A., Monaselidze, J.R., Jokhadze, T.A., Dvalishvili, N.A., Bablishvili, N.K. & Trofimova, S.V. (2003) Peptide Epitalon activates chromatin at the old age.
Neuro Endocrinology Letters, 24, (5), 329-333.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14647006Khavinson, V.Kh. & Morozov V.G. (2003) Peptides of pineal gland and thymus prolong human life.
Neuro Endocrinology Letters, 24, (3-4), 233-40.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14523363Khavinson, V., Razumovsky, M., Trofimova, S., Grigorian, R. & Razumovskaya, A. (2002) Pineal-regulating tetrapeptide epitalon improves eye retina condition in retinitis pigmentosa.
Neuro Endocrinology Letters, 23, (4), 365-368.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12195242Kossoy, G., Anisimov, V.N., Ben-Hur, H., Kossoy, N. & Zusman, I. (2006) Effect of the synthetic pineal peptide epitalon on spontaneous carcinogenesis in female C3H/He mice.
In Vivo, 20, (2), 253-257.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16634527Sibarov, D.A., Vol'nova, A.B., Frolov, D.S. & Nozdrachev, A.D. (2007) Effects of intranasal administration of epitalon on neuron activity in the rat neocortex.
Neuroscience and Behavioural Physiology, 37, (9), 889-93.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17955380