To summarize the case for plausibility of a simulation hypothesis:
1) Our fundamental physical constants are fine-tuned to allow complex structures such as molecules to arise -> this may simply reflect the initial simulation conditions. From simulations that humans create, we know that the initial conditions are a key part of the crude simulations we can create now.
2) Universe has a clear beginning out of nothing (big bang) based on our astronomical observations -> this is compatible with how a simulation would start after hitting the "run" button.
3)Nature is full of fractals and even formulas are repeated at different scales (this second part is what the new research found in the OP) -> this makes simulations computable as we have learned when working on our own primitive simulations where we use fractals and recycle code when possible.
4)Plank scale exists -> this is compatible with the simulation steps. Interestingly this natural scale points to the computing clock speed of the simulation at 10e44 Hz, about 10e35 times faster than our fastest computers (witch run at 10e9Hz.)
5)Possible existence of an AI -> if we are ever able to create a sentient AI, by induction we are likely also a kind of AI and our AI will likely go on to create it's won AI (why would we be the privileged 1st in this inductive process?).
6) Information and entropy are linked. Why would a physical quantity be linked to a programmable one in such a fundamental way?
7) Perception of a simulation and of an orb that contains the entire universe along with complex fascinating machines seem to independently arise from the psychedelic experience. This common observed thread can be explained if we assume that enhanced conciousnes is able to be aware of the deeper nature of reality.
Overall the simulation hypothesis seems interesting and appears to be able to explain several different observations.
Any thoughts? Any known conflicting observations with the simulation hypothesis? Any other known phenomena that are compatible with the simulation hypothesis?