No, its unlikely iron catalyzed any different reactions there. If anything, it would act as a reducing agent similar to zinc. But probably too weak to do the job in this case.
Fe/HCl is common oldschool method for reducing aromatics nitro groups
I have seen beta-carboline ligands used in different metal catalyzed reactions, but not sure what you saw there, if you find it post it here I will give you my take on it
Expect nothing, Receive everything.
"Experiment and extrapolation is the only means the organic chemists (humans) currrently have - in contrast to "God" (and possibly R. B. Woodward). "
He alone sees truly who sees the Absolute the same in every creature...seeing the same Absolute everywhere, he does not harm himself or others. - The Bhagavad Gita
"The most beautiful thing we can experience, is the mysterious. The source of all true art and science."