Auxin wrote:The problem was the solubility of DHH•HCl
Harmala hydrochlorides are poorly soluble in water and very poorly soluble in solutions of chlorides, including hydrogen chloride (HCl).
Thanks, I didn't know that. I thought my harmaline didn't all convert from freebase to harmaline HCl; now I understand it did convert, but much of it stayed as harmaline HCl crystals. And as the HCl gas evaporates and the pH of the solution rises, the harmaline HCl will become more soluble?
Presumably that's why it's recommended to use 50ml of 1% HCl for 1 gram of harmalas, rather than a smaller volume of more concentrated HCl (which is what I did, although it was still around 1.6%).
I do have a magnetic stirrer, and a heated one at that. The only thing I'm worried about is the potential consequences and risks of working with pH around 1.0.
Will wait a bit more and check the pH, if it's still that low I might do the vinegar and baking soda thing.
After the reduction is completed, based, washed and dried, I'll want to convert the freebase THH to THH HCl for long term storage. I'm assuming in this case there is no need to use low concentrations as I only care about converting and not dissolving. What concentration would you suggest? Can I just pour a few drops of the original 36-38% HCL over the THH freebase for the reaction to take place, and dry the crystals?