DMT-Nexus member
Posts: 98 Joined: 08-Oct-2016 Last visit: 29-Oct-2018
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I couldn't get a very clear answer on this. some used it but most advised against it, saying Molceular sieves are best.
I read that metallic Magnesium can cause explosion with chlorohydrocarbons, would MgSO4 do this. (I wanna know because its most available to me.
thanks.
ADD ON.
With DCM being non polar it shouldn't absorb any water from the air like Acetone or IPA, correct? just when directly mixing both together.
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 Chairman of the Celestial Divison
  
Posts: 1393 Joined: 21-Jul-2010 Last visit: 11-Aug-2024 Location: the ancient cluster
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Yes, anhydrous MgSO4 is fine for drying DCM. Also, if your DCM has methanol as an impurity (furniture stripper) , then you can use CaCl2 to dry it both of water, and of trace methanol. Anhydrous CaCl2 will complex with methanol similarly that it does with water. Expect nothing, Receive everything. "Experiment and extrapolation is the only means the organic chemists (humans) currrently have - in contrast to "God" (and possibly R. B. Woodward). " He alone sees truly who sees the Absolute the same in every creature...seeing the same Absolute everywhere, he does not harm himself or others. - The Bhagavad Gita "The most beautiful thing we can experience, is the mysterious. The source of all true art and science."
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 DMT-Nexus member
Posts: 2151 Joined: 23-Nov-2012 Last visit: 07-Mar-2017
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For most purposes, MgSO4 will work fine - certainly for kitchen extraction chemistry. I used it all the time when I was working in a synthetic orgo chem lab for exactly this, drying DCM. There are times when a molecular sieve would be preferable, but you're unlikely to encounter them outside laboratory setting. If you were asking around on a board for chemists, it makes sense they might suggest the sieve, since they are technically more effective, but your instincts are right. MgSO4 is fine. Blessings ~ND "There are many paths up the same mountain."
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DMT-Nexus member
Posts: 98 Joined: 08-Oct-2016 Last visit: 29-Oct-2018
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thank you very much
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DMT-Nexus member
Posts: 98 Joined: 08-Oct-2016 Last visit: 29-Oct-2018
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Uronam.345 wrote:I couldn't get a very clear answer on this. some used it but most advised against it, saying Molceular sieves are best.
I read that metallic Magnesium can cause explosion with chlorohydrocarbons, would MgSO4 do this. (I wanna know because its most available to me.
thanks.
ADD ON.
With DCM being non polar it shouldn't absorb any water from the air like Acetone or IPA, correct? just when directly mixing both together.
Hygroscopic was the word I was looking for.
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 DMT-Nexus member
Posts: 2151 Joined: 23-Nov-2012 Last visit: 07-Mar-2017
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DCM is not hygroscopic, but that doesn't mean you can't end up with water contamination. If you used some kind of liquid-liquid extraction set-up like a sep funnel, it's not uncommon to get tiny 'beads' of water in your DCM. They don't mix, but if you're doing a reaction that's water-sensitive, or using a compound that is reactive to water (which many are, water is highly reactive), you still need to dehydrate your solution. Also, there is some small solubility of water in DCM. Not much, of course, but basically anything is soluble in anything else if you try hard enough. I've definitely had experiences where I've had an Erlenmeyer flask full of DCM that I would swear was pure, but when I add MgSO4, it clumps up, indicated the presence of water. Blessings ~ND "There are many paths up the same mountain."
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 analytical chemist
   
Posts: 7463 Joined: 21-May-2008 Last visit: 09-Aug-2025 Location: the lab
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zeolite 4A is readily available from e.bay "Nothing is true, everything is permitted." ~ hassan i sabbah "Experiments are the only means of attaining knowledge at our disposal. The rest is poetry, imagination." -Max Planck
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 Chairman of the Celestial Divison
  
Posts: 1393 Joined: 21-Jul-2010 Last visit: 11-Aug-2024 Location: the ancient cluster
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benzyme wrote:zeolite 4A is readily available from e.bay Yes, but take care which ones you choose, some of the cheap chinese ones can be of very low quality. Lots of dust/particulate, and poor water absorption. Sometimes you get what you pay for. Good activated sieves will heat up a LOT when wet (a thermodynamic effect). So much that if done in the palm of your hand can burn you. Some of the crappy chinese ones I have had barely get warm. Expect nothing, Receive everything. "Experiment and extrapolation is the only means the organic chemists (humans) currrently have - in contrast to "God" (and possibly R. B. Woodward). " He alone sees truly who sees the Absolute the same in every creature...seeing the same Absolute everywhere, he does not harm himself or others. - The Bhagavad Gita "The most beautiful thing we can experience, is the mysterious. The source of all true art and science."
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