Padawan
Posts: 146 Joined: 17-Feb-2013 Last visit: 03-Oct-2021
|
HI....
I just recently did some drying of solvents using epsom salts... and i noted some things, so i wanted to ask some questions..
1. Is it normal that acetone take on a yellowish tint once dried with the anhydrous epsom?
2. Can i use epsom salts ad-infinitum if i just keep oven drying them???
3. Can FASA be used on ANY petro SOLVENT???
|
|
|
|
|
 DMT-Nexus member
Posts: 1311 Joined: 29-Feb-2012 Last visit: 18-Jul-2023
|
I've noticed a yellowing of the solvent on a few occasions. If your epsom salts went grey that may be the cause. The coloration dissappeared when i filtered through a cotton ball.
& yes you can continually re-use them through drying. Be extremely careful & make sure all the acetone has evapped before oven drying again. Leave them to dry a few days spread out on a tray.
I'd look around & post here if you can't find info on fasa with a different solvent. Xylene & tolulene can be salted out via fasa, naphtha i hear messes things up.
|
|
|
 Communications-Security Analyst
Posts: 1280 Joined: 17-Aug-2014 Last visit: 05-Feb-2024 Location: Nirvana
|
Not FASA directly, because FASA exploits fumaric acid solubility in acetone. Oxalalic acid in anhydrous diethyl ether is another method.
What needs to be observed is that not all acid salts will crystallize well, and the acids that do work need to be paired with a solvent that has some degree of limited solubility with that acid.
|
|
|
Padawan
Posts: 146 Joined: 17-Feb-2013 Last visit: 03-Oct-2021
|
concombres wrote: Xylene & tolulene can be salted out via fasa, naphtha i hear messes things up. do the xylene or toluene need to be dried with epsom too??
|
|
|
 [insert something smart/deep here]
Posts: 890 Joined: 20-Oct-2013 Last visit: 27-Apr-2024 Location: Location: just behind but under on the side
|
Nope cause water is not miscible with toluene/xylene « I love the smell of boiling MHRB in the morning »
|
|
|
 Communications-Security Analyst
Posts: 1280 Joined: 17-Aug-2014 Last visit: 05-Feb-2024 Location: Nirvana
|
DansMaTete wrote:Nope cause water is not miscible with toluene/xylene That does not mean water isn't present. Yes, dry your xylene or whatever you're using. DRY IT.
|
|
|
 DMT-Nexus member
Posts: 41 Joined: 10-Oct-2014 Last visit: 24-Mar-2019 Location: USA
|
If buying Epsom Salt in a granular form should it be ground to a powder in a blender before dried in an oven due to picking up H2o better?
|
|
|
 analytical chemist
   
Posts: 7463 Joined: 21-May-2008 Last visit: 09-Aug-2025 Location: the lab
|
just microwave it for about 5 minutes. "Nothing is true, everything is permitted." ~ hassan i sabbah "Experiments are the only means of attaining knowledge at our disposal. The rest is poetry, imagination." -Max Planck
|
|
|
 DMT-Nexus member
Posts: 1311 Joined: 29-Feb-2012 Last visit: 18-Jul-2023
|
USA4ME wrote:If buying Epsom Salt in a granular form should it be ground to a powder in a blender before dried in an oven due to picking up H2o better? Granular does not need to be crushed. Further powdering won't hurt anything & if you feel you need to i'd go for it. If what you had was crystal epsom salts, you'd need to powder, although it does seem to melt into a goop when heated & then dry to a hard powdery chunk regardless of the size of the crystal/granule pieces.
|
|
|
 DMT-Nexus member
Posts: 1311 Joined: 29-Feb-2012 Last visit: 18-Jul-2023
|
benzyme wrote:just microwave it for about 5 minutes. Any suggestions for containers to do this in? I've tried microwaving MgSO4 & using a pot on the stove. Obviously you can't put tin foil in a microwave. Without something to sit on, the MgSO4 forms one incredibly hard, solid chunk that is nearly impossible to remove from the container without dissolving in water. I'd like to be able to microwave though since it saves so much time, so a method that prevents a huge rock solid chunk sticking to the bowl would provide extremely valuable
|
|
|
 analytical chemist
   
Posts: 7463 Joined: 21-May-2008 Last visit: 09-Aug-2025 Location: the lab
|
i put it in glass dram vials. any glass container would suffice. i used to dry it in the oven @ 425 for 2 hrs. the microwave cuts the time down immensely. 5 to 10 mins dries it to a solid white cake. just wipe any condensed water on the sides of the container with a towel "Nothing is true, everything is permitted." ~ hassan i sabbah "Experiments are the only means of attaining knowledge at our disposal. The rest is poetry, imagination." -Max Planck
|
|
|
 DMT-Nexus member
Posts: 1311 Joined: 29-Feb-2012 Last visit: 18-Jul-2023
|
benzyme wrote:i put it in glass dram vials. any glass container would suffice. I have some 8ml amber dram vials. The contsiners are far too small to hold the amount of material i use. I do tend to go overboard though. 100g MgSO4 dried per 500ml acetone. I have a glass mixing bowl that would work fine though. You don't run into problems forming hard chunks with glass?
|
|
|
 analytical chemist
   
Posts: 7463 Joined: 21-May-2008 Last visit: 09-Aug-2025 Location: the lab
|
yea, they form chunks, but those also break up readily. at that point, grinding them is optional. i use the solid white slabs in my vac desiccator. "Nothing is true, everything is permitted." ~ hassan i sabbah "Experiments are the only means of attaining knowledge at our disposal. The rest is poetry, imagination." -Max Planck
|
|
|
 DMT-Nexus member
Posts: 1311 Joined: 29-Feb-2012 Last visit: 18-Jul-2023
|
benzyme wrote:yea, they form chunks, but those also break up readily. at that point, grinding them is optional. i use the solid white slabs in my vac desiccator. Thanks for the tip Any input on how long is neccessary for the epsom salts to do their work on the solvent? Generally i leave it sit for 24hrs but i have a feeling that much time is not neccessary. I don't have alot of free time & salting out always gets split up over the course of a few days because of it.
|
|
|
 analytical chemist
   
Posts: 7463 Joined: 21-May-2008 Last visit: 09-Aug-2025 Location: the lab
|
a few minutes. i usually let it sit 4-5 mins "Nothing is true, everything is permitted." ~ hassan i sabbah "Experiments are the only means of attaining knowledge at our disposal. The rest is poetry, imagination." -Max Planck
|
|
|
 dysfunctional word machine

Posts: 1831 Joined: 15-Mar-2014 Last visit: 26-Mar-2025 Location: at the center of my universe
|
Get a silicone baking mold for drying magnesium sulfate and other dessicating agents. You'll never have to scrape or chisel the crusts off the container again.
|
|
|
 Boundary condition
 
Posts: 8617 Joined: 30-Aug-2008 Last visit: 07-Nov-2024 Location: square root of minus one
|
pitubo wrote:Get a silicone baking mold for drying magnesium sulfate and other dessicating agents. You'll never have to scrape or chisel the crusts off the container again. +1 for this โThere is a way of manipulating matter and energy so as to produce what modern scientists call 'a field of force'. The field acts on the observer and puts him in a privileged position vis-à-vis the universe. From this position he has access to the realities which are ordinarily hidden from us by time and space, matter and energy. This is what we call the Great Work." โ Jacques Bergier, quoting Fulcanelli
|