If it helps, here are the things that matter for Cybs, IMHO. I'm no professional chemist, just school, ages ago, so I'd welcome any corrections from fully qualified readers
Water volume ... you need enough so that it's not viscous and free mixing can occur. It also dissolves the DMT salt from the bark, I doubt there's any risk of the water becoming saturated with DMT salt so there isn't really a minimum from that point of view. Too little water can make your base soup hang on to a lot of your NPS.
Vinegar : Helps break down plant cells to release the inner goodness, you need enough to take the ph of the water down to 3 or under. So scale with the amount of water you use in the first part.
Salt: Does "ionic stuff" to help the DMT freebase get into the NPS, also helps prevent emulsions. Scale this with the total amount of water you use.
Lye: This needs to take the amount of vinegar water you have to a Ph of at least 12 so that the DMT salt is converted to freebase. To do this it will first need to neutralise the vinegar, then more will rapidly increase the ph. Most teks start with a decent excess to ensure that it'll work, even without being able to measure the ph. Excess also allegedly helps stop emulsions.
Scale with total amount of water used, add more if you really overdid the vinegar.
NPS: This picks up the freebase DMT which precipitated out into suspension when the lye was added, don't use too much or you'll not be able to saturate it enough to freeze precipitate out your DMT, use too little and you just have to do more pulls to get it all out.
Hope this helps!