This is a list that I compiled some time ago. Kinda vague, and isn't in your format, but I figure it's a good start, anyway. Some of this info might be dated.
Common Name
Botanical Name
Usage
Parts Used
--Comments
Wormwood
Artemisia absinthium
Thujone Source (Volatile Terpene, ~1mg/g to ~3mg/g)
Leaves and Extract
--Contains Thujone. Not for high dosage or long term use.
Mugwort
Artemisia vulgaris
Oneirogen
Leaves, possible extract?
--Typically used for Lucid Dreaming.
Damiana
Turnera diffusa
Base Herb, Mild sedative?
Leaves and Flowers
--Can be used as a smoking medium or tea. Little to no effects when smoked and very mild effects as a tea, in my experience. This could have been placebo.
Blue Lotus
Nymphea caerulea
Euphoriant, Sedative, Narcotic?
Flower, Stamen, Extract
--Said to have opium-like effects. Synergistic with alcohol.
Salvia
Salvia divinorum
Dissociative Hallucinogen
Leaves, Extract
--Effects hard to describe.
Coleus
Coleus pumilus;blumei
Psychedelic Hallucinogen
Fresh Leaves and Leaf Juice
--Freshly picked leaves ONLY (~2 hour expiration). Said to be mildly psilocybin-like.
NOTE: This is what I learned from erowid at the time I made this list. It may or may not be accurate.
Passionflower
Passiflora incarnata
Mild Sedative, MAOI
Leaves, Flowers, Fruit
--MAOI usage may be limited.
Kanna
Sceletium tortuosum
Sedative, Euphoriant, SSRI?
Leaves, Powder, Extract
--Short-acting SSRI. Effective antidepressant with mild psychoactivity.
Ephedra
Ephedra sinica
Ephedrine/Pseudoephedrine Source
Stems, Extract
--Contains Ephedrine and Pseudoephedrine. Effective stimulant and nasal decongestant.
Iboga
Tabernanthe iboga
Ibogaine Source
Root Extract
--Contains Ibogaine. Illegal in USA.
Kava Kava
Piper methysticum
Sedative, Muscle Relaxant, Mild Euphoriant
Root, Root Extract
--Contains Kavalactones. Increases socialization. Analgesic, possible narcotic.
07:45:13 ‹Bonné›The least interesting part of a psychedelic experience is definitely the visuals.