Hey man, sorry I never replied earlier, I didn't see your question
Lime isn't, strictly speaking, necessary (especially with coir/verm). However, I usually make about 5% of the mix lime just to help stave off contams (as you said, it's for balancing pH and you can use gypsum just fine).
I don't know anything about using wild rye to grow more potent mushrooms. Afaik, potency mainly depends on genetics and the strain you are growing. Unless you isolate a strain on agar, any multispore syringe (or LC from a ms syringe) grown shrooms will potentially be somewhat variable from flush to flush (and even possibly shroom to shroom).More nutrients in a given substrate leads to more/larger shrooms rather than more potent shrooms.
I would advise starting in a tray container and then perhaps working up to a full tub. Personally, I have only grown in a large tube once and it was slightly unwieldy and while it produced nicely (until it contammed) it wasn't worth the hastle for me. I like 10 gallon tubs for monotubs and I prefer tubs from 2-5 gallons for placing inside of a humidity chamber that has 24/7 fae and 90%+ rh.
Up to about 4 inches, the greater your substrate depth, the larger your shrooms will be (assuming all of the environmental/substrate parameters are met). Iirc, after above 4 inches, you will start to encounter problems, but I can't remember what the issue's are. Again, I'd advise starting out in the smaller tubs/trays just to get a handle on what you'll be dealing with through a full growth cycle and then scale up...you'll be shocked by the yielding potential of even a "small" tub
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